The one-handed backhand is a classic and elegant stroke in tennis, favored by many professional players.
While it requires a different technique compared to the more common two-handed backhand, it offers unique advantages and disadvantages.
Here we look at the pros and cons of the one-handed backhand.
Pros of the One-Handed Backhand
1. Increased Reach and Flexibility
One of the main advantages of the one-handed backhand is the increased reach it provides.
With only one hand on the racket, players can extend their arm further, allowing them to hit balls that would be out of reach for a two-handed backhand.
This added reach is particularly beneficial when dealing with wide shots or low balls.
Additionally, the one-handed backhand offers greater flexibility.
Players can use their non-dominant hand to adjust their body position and maintain balance while executing the stroke. This flexibility allows for better shot selection and adaptability on the court.
2. Enhanced Power and Control
While the two-handed backhand is known for its power, the one-handed backhand can generate significant power as well.
With proper technique and timing, players can generate substantial racket head speed, resulting in powerful shots.
This power can be particularly effective when hitting down-the-line winners or aggressive cross-court shots.
Furthermore, the one-handed backhand provides excellent control over the ball.
With only one hand on the racket, players have a more direct connection to the ball, allowing for precise shot placement and spin manipulation.
This control is especially advantageous when executing drop shots or hitting with finesse.
3. Aesthetic Appeal and Style
The one-handed backhand is often admired for its aesthetic appeal and style.
Many tennis enthusiasts appreciate the elegance and grace displayed by players who master this stroke.
The fluid motion and follow-through of a well-executed one-handed backhand can captivate both players and spectators, adding an element of beauty to the game.
Players with a one-handed backhand, such as Roger Federer and Stan Wawrinka, have become iconic figures in the sport, inspiring aspiring tennis players to emulate their style and technique.
3 Drills For Modern One Handed Backhand in Tennis – Thiem Wawrinka Federer Backhand Technique
Cons of the One-Handed Backhand
1. Difficulty in Handling High Balls
One of the challenges associated with the one-handed backhand is its vulnerability to high balls.
Due to the lack of support from a second hand, players may struggle to generate enough power and control when hitting balls above shoulder height.
This can result in weaker shots or errors, especially when facing opponents who exploit this weakness with high topspin shots.
2. Limited Stability and Consistency
Compared to the two-handed backhand, the one-handed backhand offers less stability and consistency.
The reliance on a single hand for both power and control can make it more challenging to maintain a stable and balanced stroke.
This can lead to inconsistencies in shot execution, particularly under pressure or when dealing with fast-paced shots.
Players with a one-handed backhand often require more time and practice to develop the necessary strength and stability to consistently execute the stroke at a high level.
3. Longer Learning Curve
Learning the one-handed backhand can be more challenging and time-consuming compared to the two-handed backhand.
The technique and timing required to execute the stroke effectively require a significant amount of practice and repetition.
Players may need to invest more time and effort to develop the muscle memory and coordination necessary for a reliable one-handed backhand.
Additionally, younger players or those with less upper body strength may find it more difficult to generate power and control with a one-handed backhand, further elongating the learning curve.
FAQ – One-Handed Backhand: Pros & Cons
1. Is the one-handed backhand more powerful than the two-handed backhand?
Both the one-handed and two-handed backhands have the potential to generate power.
However, the two-handed backhand is generally considered more powerful due to the added support and stability provided by the second hand on the racket.
The one-handed backhand can still generate significant power with proper technique, but it may require more strength and timing.
2. Can beginners learn the one-handed backhand?
While beginners can learn the one-handed backhand, it may be more challenging compared to the two-handed backhand.
The one-handed backhand requires more coordination, strength, and timing, which can take longer to develop.
Beginners may benefit from starting with a two-handed backhand and transitioning to a one-handed backhand as they progress and gain more experience.
3. Are there any professional players known for their one-handed backhand?
Yes, several professional players are known for their exceptional one-handed backhand.
Roger Federer, Stan Wawrinka, and Dominic Thiem are among the top players who showcase the beauty and effectiveness of the one-handed backhand.
These players have achieved great success and inspired many aspiring tennis players with their skill and style.
Beautiful one-handed backhand winners by Federer, Thiem, Wawrinka, Gasquet, Almagro and more
4. Can the one-handed backhand be effective on all court surfaces?
The one-handed backhand can be effective on all court surfaces, but its effectiveness may vary.
On faster surfaces like grass or hard courts, the one-handed backhand’s power and control can be advantageous.
However, on slower surfaces like clay, the high bounce and spin of the ball may pose challenges for players with a one-handed backhand, particularly when dealing with high balls.
5. Does the one-handed backhand increase the risk of injury?
The one-handed backhand does not inherently increase the risk of injury.
However, players with a one-handed backhand may be more susceptible to wrist and elbow injuries due to the increased stress placed on these joints.
Proper technique, strength training, and adequate rest and recovery can help minimize the risk of injury for players with a one-handed backhand.
6. Can players with a two-handed backhand switch to a one-handed backhand?
While it is possible for players with a two-handed backhand to switch to a one-handed backhand, it can be a challenging transition.
The two-handed and one-handed backhands require different techniques, timing, and muscle memory.
Players considering the switch should be prepared for a significant learning curve and invest time in retraining their stroke.
7. Does the one-handed backhand have a higher margin for error?
The one-handed backhand generally has a lower margin for error compared to the two-handed backhand.
Due to the reliance on a single hand for both power and control, the one-handed backhand requires precise timing and technique.
Mistiming or misjudging the ball can result in errors or weaker shots. However, with practice and mastery, players can minimize the margin for error and execute the one-handed backhand consistently.
8. Can the one-handed backhand be effective against heavy topspin shots?
Dealing with heavy topspin shots can be challenging for players with a one-handed backhand.
The high bounce and spin of the ball can make it difficult to generate enough power and control.
However, players with a strong one-handed backhand can still effectively handle heavy topspin shots by adjusting their footwork, timing, and racket head angle to counteract the spin.
9. Does the one-handed backhand require more upper body strength?
The one-handed backhand does require more upper body strength compared to the two-handed backhand.
With only one hand on the racket, players need to generate power and control primarily through their dominant arm and shoulder.
Developing upper body strength and conditioning is crucial for players looking to excel with a one-handed backhand.
10. Can the one-handed backhand be used for defensive shots?
The one-handed backhand can be used for defensive shots, but it may be more challenging compared to the two-handed backhand.
The two-handed backhand offers more stability and control, making it easier to handle defensive shots.
However, players with a strong one-handed backhand can still execute defensive shots effectively by adjusting their footwork, positioning, and racket head angle.
11. Does Federer have any tips on the one-handed backhand?
Yep!
Tuesday Tennis Tips with Roger Federer – One Handed Backhand
Summary
The one-handed backhand in tennis offers unique advantages and disadvantages. Its increased reach, power, control, and aesthetic appeal make it an attractive stroke for many players.
However, the difficulty in handling high balls, limited stability, longer learning curve, and potential for inconsistency pose challenges for those who choose to master this stroke.
Ultimately, the decision to use a one-handed backhand or a two-handed backhand depends on individual preferences, playing style, and physical attributes.
Both strokes have been proven effective at the highest level of the game, and players can achieve success with either technique through dedicated practice and proper coaching.
